Why it works: Milk and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Squash Cakes
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Combine the cooked squash, sour milk, egg, salt, and baking soda in a bowl.
Gradually add flour until the batter is thick enough to fry.
Fry
Heat oil in a skillet over medium heat.
Drop spoonfuls of batter into the hot oil and fry until golden brown on both sides.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Milk and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cooked squash
- Adds moisture, body, and mild sweetness to the batter.
- Sour milk
- Its acidity reacts with the baking soda and keeps the cakes tender.
- Egg
- Binds the batter so the cakes hold together while frying.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acid in the sour milk to produce gas that lifts the cakes.
- Flour
- Thickens the batter and sets into a firm structure as the cakes fry.
The step that matters
Frying in hot oil. If the oil is not hot enough, the batter soaks up oil and the cakes turn greasy instead of crisp and golden. The batter should also be thick enough that spoonfuls hold their shape rather than spreading in the pan.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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