Why it works: Sugar and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓
Ice Ceeam Icing Foe White Cake
Ingredients
Directions
Make the syrup
Boil 2 cups of powdered sugar with enough water to make a thick syrup.
Remove from heat and stir in 3 teaspoons of vanilla extract.
Let it cool, then add the beaten egg whites and 2 teaspoons of citric acid.
Make the icing
In a separate bowl, combine 1 pound of powdered sugar with 1 tablespoon of cold water.
Add the beaten egg whites to the sugar and water mixture.
Place the bowl in a vessel of boiling water and heat until the mixture becomes thin and clear.
Continue heating until it thickens, then remove from heat.
Stir until cool and thick enough to spread with a knife.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together35,032 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together122,807 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Vanilla + eggtop 23% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together27,347 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Powdered sugar
- Provides sweetness and, dissolved into syrup, the body of the icing.
- Egg whites
- Whipped into the mixture to give the icing its light, airy structure.
- Citric acid
- Adds a little acidity that helps stabilize the egg white foam and keeps the icing white.
- Vanilla extract
- Adds aroma and flavor to the icing.
The step that matters
Heating over boiling water until thin and clear. Heating the sugar and water mixture dissolves the sugar fully so the icing becomes smooth and glossy. Overheating or stirring while hot can make it grainy or cause it to set too firmly, so heat gently and watch for the mixture to thicken.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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