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Dessert

Runaway Cake

A griddle cake made with egg, sugar, butter, milk, cream of tartar, baking soda, and flour.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 7 ingredients
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Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Runaway Cake

Ingredients

Directions

Make the batter

  1. Beat the egg and sugar together.

  2. Melt the butter and mix it with the milk.

  3. Combine the milk mixture with the egg mixture.

  4. Add the cream of tartar and baking soda, then mix well.

  5. Gradually add flour until the batter is thicker than pancake batter.

Cook

  1. Cook on a hot griddle until golden brown on both sides.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  4. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg
Binds the batter and adds structure as it cooks.
Cream of tartar
Reacts with baking soda to produce gas that helps the cake rise.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acid in cream of tartar to produce gas that lightens the batter.
Flour
Thickens the batter and provides structure once cooked.
Butter
Adds fat for richness and a tender texture.
Milk
Supplies liquid that hydrates the flour and helps brown the surface.

The step that matters

Cook on a hot griddle until golden brown on both sides. If the griddle is too cool, the cakes absorb grease and cook through slowly without browning. A hot surface sets the outside quickly and gives even golden colour, while the batter's leavening lifts the cake during cooking.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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