Why it works: Pepper and sage match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,388 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Roast Wild Goose
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the goose
Remove feathers.
Dry, singe, and draw the goose.
Wash the goose, then soak it in salted cold water for 30 minutes.
Rinse in cold water and wipe dry.
Rub the inside with salt.
Fill with a mixture of moistened bread crumbs, butter, pepper, salt, chopped onion, chopped apple, and sage.
Sew up the opening.
Roast
Place the goose on its back in a roasting pan with 1 cup hot water and 2 tablespoons butter.
Sprinkle with salt.
Place thin slices of fat salt pork on the breast.
Baste frequently during the first hour.
Add water as needed until the meat is tender.
Make the glaze and serve
Place the goose on a hot platter and garnish with parsley.
Drain the fat from the pan.
Add 1 cup hot water to the glaze, then add butter, pepper, and salt.
Thicken with browned flour and strain.
Serve the glaze in a sauceboat.
Serve the goose with traditional stewed apple.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + sagetop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,388 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Apple + sagetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together755 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).
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Onion + porktop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,214 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Pepper + oniontop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Wild goose
- Is the main meat, cooked slowly until tender while basted with its own fat and liquid.
- Fat salt pork
- Lays fat over the breast, basting the meat and keeping it moist as it roasts.
- Moistened bread crumbs
- Soak up cooking juices and fat in the stuffing, keeping it soft and moist.
- Browned flour
- Thickens the pan drippings into a glaze and adds a toasted, nutty colour and flavour.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat that keeps the meat and stuffing moist and flavourful.
The step that matters
Add water as needed until meat tender. Wild goose is lean and dense, and the pan can dry out during a long roast. Adding liquid as needed keeps the pan moist so the meat becomes tender rather than tough.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, pepper, onion, bread, sage, pork, flour):
- Lemonfits better
- Avocadofits better
- Limefits about as well
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, pepper, onion, bread, sage, pork, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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