Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Jelly Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare a cup of brown sauce using butter, browned flour, and a little caramel.
Heat the brown sauce until boiling hot, then stir in 4 to 5 teaspoons of currant jelly or other tart jelly.
Serve the sauce with game, lamb, or mutton.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sauce + buttertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together15,338 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Butter + curranttop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,856 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
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Sauce + flourtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,078 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Flour + curranttop 26% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together8,077 recipes
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Currant jelly
- Adds tartness and a fruity sweetness that balances the rich brown sauce.
- Brown sauce
- Provides the savoury, rich body that the jelly is stirred into.
The step that matters
Stirring in the jelly once the sauce is boiling hot. Jelly is mostly sugar and pectin; when it is stirred into a very hot sauce it dissolves smoothly and stays glossy, while overheating can make the flavour dull and the sauce overly sweet.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sauce, butter, flour):
- Raisinfits better
- Avocadofits better
- Coconutfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sauce, butter, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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