Why it works: Beans and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,733 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Baked Beans with Pork
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the beans
Wash and soak the beans overnight.
In the morning, boil the beans in 2 quarts of cold water for 30 minutes.
Drain the water and add hot water to cover the beans.
Boil for another 30 minutes, then drain again.
Add enough hot water to cover the beans well.
Cook the pork and beans
Add the washed salt pork to the pot and boil slowly until both are cooked, adding water as needed.
Bake and serve
Transfer to a baking pan, season with pepper and salt, and add molasses or sugar if desired.
Place the pork in the center of the dish, skin side up, and bake at 400°F (200°C) until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Beans + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,733 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Beans + porktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,000 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Pork + peppertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,121 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Beans + molassestop 26% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together491 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Pepper + molassestop 31% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together897 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Dry beans
- Form the main body of the dish, becoming tender and creamy when simmered and baked.
- Salt pork
- Adds fat and savory flavor that seasons the beans and browns on the surface.
- Molasses or sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the beans take on a deep, browned color in the oven.
The step that matters
Boil the beans in two rounds with fresh water. Changing the cooking water after the first boil removes compounds that cause gas and bitterness, and keeps the beans from tasting harsh. Skipping the drain-and-refill can leave the finished beans less pleasant to eat.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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