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Dessert

Apple Jelly

A preserve made from tart apples and sugar, simmered until the juice is extracted and the mixture thickens.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Apple and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 18% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 16,478 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Apple Jelly

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the apples

  1. Quarter the apples without peeling or coring them.

  2. Place them in cold water.

  3. Put the apples in a preserving kettle.

  4. Simmer gently until the juice flows freely.

  5. Boil slowly until the apples are tender and broken.

  6. Pour the mixture into a flannel jelly bag.

  7. Let the juice drip through without squeezing.

Make the jelly

  1. Measure the juice.

  2. Add 1 pound of granulated sugar for each pint of juice.

  3. Heat the sugar in the oven.

  4. Return the juice to the fire and boil for 20 minutes.

  5. Skim the mixture.

  6. Stir in the heated sugar until dissolved.

  7. Bring to a boil again.

  8. Remove from heat.

Fill and set

  1. Set jelly glasses on a wet cloth to prevent cracking.

  2. Fill them immediately.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Apple + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together16,478 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Apple and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 16,478 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Tart, juicy apples
Provide the juice and natural pectin that set the jelly.
Granulated sugar
Sweetens the jelly and helps it set to a firm, clear texture.

The step that matters

Stir in the heated sugar until dissolved. Sugar must fully dissolve so it does not form crystals in the jelly. Heating the sugar first helps it dissolve quickly without cooling the boiling juice, which keeps the set even.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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