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Dessert

Tapioca Pudding

A sweet pudding made from tapioca, milk, eggs, sugar, butter, and vanilla, topped with meringue.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Tapioca Pudding

Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓

Tapioca Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Soak the tapioca in water overnight.

  2. Add milk and stir gently.

  3. Boil for about 20 minutes.

Make the pudding

  1. Add beaten egg yolks, sugar, and butter.

  2. Boil for a few more minutes.

  3. Flavor with vanilla.

  4. Pour into an earthen dish.

Top and serve

  1. Cover with meringue made from beaten egg whites and powdered sugar.

  2. Serve cold.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,187 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  2. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Butter + vanillatop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,050 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  5. Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Tapioca
Swells in liquid during soaking and boiling, thickening the pudding into a soft, creamy texture.
Egg yolks
Enrich and thicken the pudding as they set with heat, adding richness and a smooth custard body.
Milk
Forms the creamy base of the pudding and adds richness and body as it cooks.
Egg whites
Whipped into the meringue topping, where they hold air and form a light, sweet cover.
Sugar
Sweetens the pudding and helps stabilise the meringue.

The step that matters

Boiling after adding the egg yolks. Egg yolks thicken by setting with heat, but if the mixture boils too hard or too long after they go in, they can scramble and curdle. Keep it at a gentle simmer and stir constantly.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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