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Dessert

French Icing

A syrup-based icing made by boiling powdered sugar and water, then cooling and beating until white.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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French Icing

Ingredients

Directions

Make the syrup

  1. Combine powdered sugar and water in a saucepan. Bring to a boil and let boil for 10 minutes without stirring, ensuring it doesn't burn.

  2. Prepare a bowl of ice water.

  3. Drop a little syrup into the ice water; if it sinks immediately and can be formed into a soft ball, it's ready.

  4. Remove from heat and let it cool partially.

Beat the icing

  1. Beat the syrup hard for 15 minutes until it turns very white.

Ice the cake

  1. Pour the icing over the cake while still warm.

  2. Use a knife heated in hot water to spread and smooth it.

  3. If the icing becomes too stiff, place the bowl in hot water to melt it as needed.

  4. If the syrup shows any brittleness when tested, add a little more water and boil again.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

What each ingredient does

Powdered sugar
Dissolves into a syrup that sets into a smooth, white, sweet icing as it is beaten and cooled.

The step that matters

Boiling the syrup without stirring. Sugar concentration sets the final texture. Too little boiling leaves the icing soft and runny, while too much makes it brittle or grainy. Stirring can trigger sugar crystals, so the test with the soft ball is used to judge readiness.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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