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Tomato Sauce

A sauce made from strained tomatoes, cloves, allspice, bay leaf, and cornstarch.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Clove and allspice match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,874 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Tomato Sauce

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Combine strained tomatoes, cloves, allspice, bay leaf, and cornstarch in a saucepan.

  2. Cook together until heated through.

  3. Strain the mixture before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Clove + allspicetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together7,874 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Tomato + clovetop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,474 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  3. Tomato + allspicetop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together670 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Strained tomatoes
Forms the liquid base and provides body, acidity and most of the flavour.
Cornstarch
Thickens the sauce as its starch swells and gels when heated in liquid.
Allspice berries
Adds warm, aromatic spice notes to the sauce.
Cloves
Contribute a strong, aromatic spice flavour that infuses the sauce.
Bay leaf
Adds a subtle herbal aroma as it steeps in the hot tomatoes.

The step that matters

Cook until heated through. Cornstarch only thickens fully when the mixture reaches a simmer and the starch granules swell and gel. Stopping early can leave the sauce thin and give it a raw, starchy taste.

Swap the tomato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (clove, allspice):

  1. Carrotfits better
  2. Mustardfits better
  3. Parsnipfits better
  4. Tomatothe original

Fit is the average pairing score against clove, allspice. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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