Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Tomato Bisque
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the tomatoes
Boil the tomatoes with 1 cup of water and strain.
Dissolve a small pinch of baking soda in boiling water and stir it into the strained tomatoes.
Make the milk base
Heat 1 pint of new milk in a double boiler.
Add the butter to the milk.
Season the mixture with salt and pepper.
Dissolve the cornstarch in a little cold milk and stir it into the boiling milk.
Combine and serve
Combine the boiling milk with the tomatoes and serve immediately.
Top each serving with a spoonful of whipped cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Tomato + milktop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,226 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tomatoes
- Provide the main body, flavour and acidity of the bisque.
- New milk
- Forms the creamy base and adds richness and body to the soup.
- Cornstarch
- Thickens the milk mixture so the bisque becomes smooth and velvety.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a smooth, rounded mouthfeel.
- Baking soda
- Neutralises some tomato acidity, softening the flavour and reducing curdling risk.
The step that matters
Combine the boiling milk with the tomatoes. Acidic tomatoes can curdle hot milk when they meet. Adding the milk to the tomatoes, and serving immediately, helps keep the bisque smooth.
Swap the tomato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, egg, butter, pepper, cream):
- Potatofits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Tomatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, egg, butter, pepper, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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