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Tomato Jelly Salad

A gelatin-based salad made with tomatoes, onion, celery, spices, and tarragon vinegar, served chilled with mayonnaise.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Parsley and tarragon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,563 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Tomato Jelly Salad

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no cooking times; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Prepare the gelatin

  1. Soak the gelatin in cold water for 5 minutes.

Make the tomato base

  1. Cook the tomatoes with onion, celery, bay leaf, cloves, salt, parsley, and paprika for 10 minutes.

  2. Strain the mixture and add tarragon vinegar and gelatin.

Set and serve

  1. Pour into molds and refrigerate until set.

  2. Serve with mayonnaise.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Parsley + tarragontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,563 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Celery + parsleytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together6,810 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Celery + tarragontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together456 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  4. Tomato + celerytop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,377 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  5. Clove + tarragontop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together548 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Gelatin
Sets the liquid into a firm, sliceable jelly as it cools.
Tomatoes
Provide the main body, flavour and color of the jelly.
Tarragon vinegar
Adds acidity that brightens the flavour of the tomato base.

The step that matters

Dissolving and mixing in the gelatin. Gelatin must be fully dissolved into the still-warm strained tomato mixture before molding. If it is undissolved or added to a mixture that is too hot or cold, it can set unevenly or form lumps, leaving a weak or grainy texture.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (gelatin, tomato, celery, clove, parsley, tarragon, vinegar):

  1. Carrotfits better
  2. Lettucefits better
  3. Shallotfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against gelatin, tomato, celery, clove, parsley, tarragon, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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