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Dessert

Drop Cake

A baked cake made with eggs, sugar, flour, baking powder, dates, and walnuts.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Drop Cake

Why it works: Dates and walnut work together. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 302 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓

Drop Cake

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

Make the batter

  1. In a mixing bowl, beat the eggs and sugar together until well combined.

  2. Add the flour and baking powder, and mix until smooth.

  3. Fold in the seeded dates and broken walnuts.

Bake

  1. Pour the batter into a greased baking dish.

  2. Bake for about 20 minutes or until the cake drops.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Dates + walnuttop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together302 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  2. Flour + walnuttop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,873 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  4. Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Flour + datestop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together675 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Egg and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Bind the batter and provide structure as they set in the oven.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the eggs whip into a stable, well-combined base.
Flour
Provides the structure that holds the cake together once baked.
Baking powder
Releases gas in the batter to make the cake rise and turn light.
Dates
Add moisture and natural sweetness to the finished cake.
Walnuts
Add crunch and a toasty, nutty flavour against the soft crumb.

The step that matters

Bake until the cake drops. Baking for too long dries out the crumb, while underbaking leaves the centre wet and collapsed. The test is that the cake pulls away and drops from a spoon, meaning the structure has set.

Swap the walnut

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar, flour, dates):

  1. Almondfits better
  2. Chestnutfits better
  3. Mixed nutsfits about as well
  4. Walnutthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar, flour, dates. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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