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Dessert

Blanc-mange

A custard made from milk, sugar, cinnamon or lemon peel, thickened with cornflour.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 18% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Blanc-mange

Ingredients

Directions

Heat the milk

  1. Combine 1 quart of milk, 3 oz of loaf sugar, and 1 inch of cinnamon or lemon peel in a saucepan.

  2. Heat the saucepan over medium heat until the mixture boils.

Thicken

  1. Mix 4 tablespoons of cornflour with 2 tablespoons of cold milk in a bowl until smooth.

  2. Stir the cornflour mixture into the boiling milk mixture.

  3. Boil the mixture for 2 minutes, stirring constantly to avoid lumps.

Mould and serve

  1. Rinse a quart basin or mold with cold water.

  2. Remove the cinnamon or lemon peel from the mixture.

  3. Pour the cornflour mixture into the basin.

  4. Set the mixture aside to cool.

  5. Turn the blanc-mange out onto a dish. Serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Milk and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Milk
Forms the liquid base that the thickened mixture sets from, giving the blanc-mange its body.
Cornflour
Thickens the milk as its starch swells on boiling, so the mixture sets firm when cooled.
Loaf sugar
Sweetens the milk, giving the dessert its sweet flavour.

The step that matters

Boil the cornflour mixture for 2 minutes while stirring constantly. Cornflour starch only thickens fully once it reaches a boil and its granules swell. Constant stirring spreads the starch evenly, preventing lumps and scorching on the base of the pan.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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