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Beef Soup

A hearty soup made with beef shank, vegetables, and seasonings simmered for several hours.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Parsley and celery match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,810 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Beef Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Start the broth

  1. Place the beef in a pot with cold water, salt, and pepper, and bring to a boil.

  2. Once boiling, add 1 cup of cold water and skim off any foam.

Simmer

  1. Add the finely chopped vegetables and boil for about 5 to 6 hours.

Finish

  1. Strain the soup if desired.

  2. Add barley, rice, or vermicelli.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Parsley + celerytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together6,810 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Cabbage + turniptop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together897 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  3. Celery + turniptop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,418 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  4. Parsley + turniptop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,842 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  5. Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,023 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Beef from shank
Connective tissue breaks down during long simmering, giving the broth body and richness.
Tomatoes
Add acidity and fresh, bright flavor to the broth.
Onion
Provides savory aromatic depth as it softens into the broth.
Carrots
Add gentle sweetness that balances the savory beef flavor.
Potatoes
Release starch as they cook, lightly thickening the broth.

The step that matters

Skim off the foam after boiling. Foam rises from proteins and impurities released by the beef. Removing it early keeps the broth clearer and cleaner-tasting, rather than cloudy or scummy.

Swap the cabbage

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, tomato, parsley, celery, turnip, potato, onion):

  1. Carrotfits better
  2. Okrafits better
  3. Leekfits better
  4. Cabbagethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against beef, tomato, parsley, celery, turnip, potato, onion. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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