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Chutney Sauce

A fruit and spice chutney made with apples, raisins, pepper, onions, horseradish, mint, ginger, garlic, sugar, salt, lemon juice, vinegar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Mint and ginger work together. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 647 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓

Chutney Sauce

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Chop the sour apples, Muscatel raisins, red pepper, Sultana raisins, young green onions, horseradish, mint, ginger, and garlic.

Cook

  1. Combine all chopped ingredients in a jar with the brown sugar, coarse sea salt, lemon juice, and strong vinegar.

  2. Set the jar in a pot of water and cook for several hours.

  3. If the chutney is too thick, add more lemon juice or vinegar.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Mint + gingertop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together647 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  2. Onion + horseradishtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,784 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  3. Pepper + gingertop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together6,800 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Onion + gingertop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,595 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Apple + gingertop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,424 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sour apples
Provide tartness and pectin that help the chutney thicken as it cooks.
Brown sugar candy
Adds sweetness and depth, and helps balance the sharp vinegar and lemon.
Strong vinegar
Adds acidity that sharpens flavor and helps preserve the chutney.
Muscatel raisins
Add concentrated sweetness and chewy body as they soften during cooking.

The step that matters

Cooking in a water bath for several hours. Slow, gentle heat lets the fruit break down and the liquid reduce into a thick, glossy chutney without scorching. Too fast or too hot a cook can burn the sugars and make the texture uneven.

Swap the raisin

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (apple, pepper, sugar, onion, horseradish, mint, ginger):

  1. Limefits better
  2. Lemonfits better
  3. Mangofits better
  4. Raisinthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against apple, pepper, sugar, onion, horseradish, mint, ginger. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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