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Beef Stew

A stew made with beef, tomato, onion, pepper, salt, butter, flour, and toast.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Beef and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,092 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Beef Stew

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Cut cold beef into small pieces and place in a pot with cold water.

  2. Add one chopped tomato, chopped onion, pepper, and salt.

Cook and serve

  1. Cook slowly until tender.

  2. Thicken with browned butter and flour, then pour over toast.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Beef + oniontop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,092 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,923 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Beef + tomatotop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,448 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Tomato + oniontop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,633 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,971 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Beef
Provides the meat that becomes tender and moist during slow cooking.
Flour
Thickens the cooking liquid into a sauce as its starch swells with heat.
Butter
Adds richness and a nutty, browned flavour to the thickened sauce.
Tomato
Adds acidity and savoury depth to the stew liquid.
Onion
Contributes aromatic sweetness and body to the stew base.

The step that matters

Cook slowly until tender. Gentle, low heat lets the tough connective tissue in the beef break down into gelatin, which makes the meat tender and moist. Boiling it hard tends to toughen the muscle fibres and leaves the meat chewy.

Swap the tomato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, onion, pepper, butter, flour):

  1. Potatofits better
  2. Chivefits better
  3. Leekfits better
  4. Tomatothe original

Fit is the average pairing score against beef, onion, pepper, butter, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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