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Chicken Pot-pie

A stew of chicken and potatoes topped with dumplings and gravy.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Chicken and potato are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,756 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-decenal, which smells green, must. The science ↓

Chicken Pot-pie

Ingredients

Directions

Cook the chicken

  1. Cover the chicken with water in a large pot and bring to a boil.

  2. Skim off any foam.

  3. Cook the chicken until tender.

  4. Season the chicken with salt and pepper.

  5. Add the quartered potatoes to the pot and boil until tender.

Cook the dumplings

  1. Drop in the dumplings and cover tightly.

  2. Cook the dumplings for 10 minutes.

  3. Remove the dumplings with a fork and arrange them on a platter.

  4. Place the chicken and potatoes on the platter.

Make the gravy and serve

  1. In a separate bowl, mix the gravy with salt, pepper, butter, and flour to thicken.

  2. Pour the gravy over the chicken and dumplings.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Chicken + potatotop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,756 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-decenal (green, must).

  2. Pepper + potatotop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,305 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Biscuit + flourtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together889 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Potato + biscuittop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together137 recipes

    Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).

  5. Pepper + biscuittop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together841 recipes

    Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Chicken
Provides the main meat and savory flavor as it cooks tender in the water.
Flour
Thickens the gravy by swelling with liquid and forming a smooth, body-giving sauce.
Butter
Adds richness and fat to the gravy, giving it a smoother mouthfeel and flavor.
Dumplings
Cook in the simmering liquid to become soft, fluffy, and absorb flavor.
Potatoes
Soften through boiling and add starch and body to the pot-pie filling.

The step that matters

Cover the dumplings tightly while they cook. Keeping the lid on traps steam so the dumplings cook through and puff up. Lifting the lid lets steam escape, which can leave them dense and gummy in the center.

Swap the potato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, pepper, biscuit, butter, flour):

  1. Arrowrootfits about as well
  2. Spinachfits about as well
  3. Chivefits about as well
  4. Potatothe original

Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, pepper, biscuit, butter, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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