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Chicken or Beef Soup

A broth-based soup with noodles, egg, and flour dough, seasoned with coarse sea salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Chicken and rice are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,769 recipes. Both carry (e,e)-2,4-decadienal, which smells fatty, deep fried. The science ↓

Chicken or Beef Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the broth

  1. Take the broth from boiled chicken or fresh beef and add coarse sea salt to taste.

Make the noodles

  1. For noodles, beat 1 egg and mix in flour until you have a very stiff dough.

  2. Roll the dough very thin, dust with flour, then roll it up and cut into narrow strips.

  3. Dust the strips with flour to dry, then boil them in the soup for 15 to 20 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Chicken + ricetop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,769 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).

  2. Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Rice + flourtop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,611 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Chicken + flourtop 27% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together10,559 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetaldehyde (pungent, ethereal).

  5. Rice + eggtop 28% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,350 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).

Egg and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg
Binds the flour into a stiff dough that holds its shape when rolled.
Flour
Forms the structure of the noodle dough and keeps the strips from sticking together.
Rice or homemade noodles
Adds body and starch to the soup as the main starchy component.

The step that matters

Rolling the dough very thin. Thin dough cooks through quickly in the broth and keeps the noodles tender rather than heavy or doughy. Dusting with flour prevents the rolled dough from sticking to itself.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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