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Dessert

Baked Custard

A custard baked from mock cream, egg, sugar, salt, and vanilla or lemon flavoring.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Baked Custard

Ingredients

Directions

Make the custard

  1. Prepare mock cream as for ice cream.

  2. Beat the egg with the sugar.

  3. Mix the egg and sugar with the cooled cream to prevent coagulation.

  4. Add salt and vanilla or lemon flavoring.

Bake and serve

  1. Bake until the custard is just set.

  2. Use as a filling for a pie crust if desired.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  2. Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  3. Cream + vanillatop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together12,301 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).

  4. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Egg + vanillatop 23% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together27,347 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Mock cream
Forms the bulk of the custard, supplying body and moisture for the set base.
Egg
Its proteins set when heated, giving the custard a firm, sliceable structure.
Sugar
Sweetens the custard and, mixed with the egg, helps keep it from setting early.

The step that matters

Bake until just set. Egg proteins tighten as they heat. Stopping when the custard is just set keeps it smooth and tender, while overbaking makes it grainy, curdled, and watery.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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