Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Green Tomato Pickle
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the tomatoes
Slice the green tomatoes and cover them with coarse sea salt for 24 hours.
Drain the brine and cover the tomatoes with 2 quarts of water and 1 quart of vinegar.
Boil for 15 minutes and drain again.
Make the pickle
Add the sliced onions, cinnamon stick, whole cloves, sugar, mustard seed, 2 quarts of vinegar, and celery seed.
Boil slowly for 1 hour and then transfer to a stone jar.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Mustard + celerytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,169 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Tomato + celerytop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,377 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Onion + mustardtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,259 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Clove + celerytop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together4,668 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-decalactone (peach, creamy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Green tomatoes
- Form the bulk of the pickle and soften as they cook in the vinegar.
- Sugar
- Balances the sharpness of the vinegar with sweetness.
- Vinegar
- Provides acidity that preserves and sharpens the flavour of the pickle.
- Onions
- Add savoury bulk and sweetness as they soften during the long simmer.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tomato, vinegar, cinnamon, clove, sugar, mustard, celery):
- Horseradishfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Lettucefits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against tomato, vinegar, cinnamon, clove, sugar, mustard, celery. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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