Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Chicken Terrapin
Ingredients
Directions
Make the sauce
In a bowl, rub the butter with the flour until smooth.
Bring the milk to a boil, then add the butter mixture.
Combine and finish
Combine the chopped chicken and hard boiled eggs in a separate bowl.
Pour the hot milk mixture over the chicken and eggs, and mix well.
Heat thoroughly, then stir in the wine.
Season with salt and pepper to taste.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Chicken + milktop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,389 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-hexanal (fruit).
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Butter + winetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,645 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Enriches the milk sauce and gives it a smooth, rich body.
- Flour
- Thickens the milk with the butter so the sauce holds together.
- Milk
- Forms the creamy liquid base that binds the chicken and eggs.
- Boiled chicken
- Provides the main meat and substance of the dish.
- Hard boiled eggs
- Add body and richness to the mixture as chopped pieces.
- Wine
- Adds acidity and a bright flavor to the creamy sauce.
The step that matters
Adding the hot milk mixture to the chicken and eggs. The flour-thickened sauce must be hot and smooth before it meets the chicken and eggs; lumps or a cooled sauce will not thicken evenly and the mixture can turn thin or grainy.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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