Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Delicate Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Mix the batter
In a bowl, mix the sugar, sweet milk, egg, and butter until well combined.
Stir in the raisins and baking powder.
Add flour gradually until the mixture reaches a cake-like consistency.
Steam
Pour the batter into a greased basin.
Steam for 1 hour.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + raisintop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,481 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Provides the structure that sets the batter into a cake-like crumb.
- Egg
- Binds the batter and helps give it structure as it cooks.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during steaming so the pudding rises and becomes light.
- Butter
- Adds fat that tenderises the crumb and enriches the flavour.
- Granulated sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps keep the crumb soft and moist.
- Sweet milk
- Adds moisture and hydrates the flour to form the batter.
The step that matters
Add flour gradually until the mixture reaches a cake-like consistency. Too much flour makes the pudding dense and dry, while overmixing once the flour is in develops gluten, making the crumb tough and chewy. Stopping when the batter reaches a cake-like consistency keeps it tender.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, milk, egg, butter, flour):
- Vanillafits about as well
- Raisinthe original
- Figfits less well
- Coconutfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, milk, egg, butter, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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