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Dessert

Ice Cream

A frozen dessert made from cream, egg whites, sugar, milk, and flavoring.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Ice Cream

Why it works: Cream and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Ice Cream

Ingredients

Directions

Whip the base

  1. Whip the cream until stiff peaks form.

  2. Beat the egg whites until soft peaks form.

Combine and freeze

  1. Combine whipped cream, beaten egg whites, sugar, milk, and flavoring.

  2. Freeze in a White Mountain Triple Freezer for at least 30 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  2. Cream + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together29,399 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Egg + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cream
Whipped into stiff peaks, it traps air and gives the ice cream a light, rich body.
Egg whites
Beaten into soft peaks, they add foam and air that give the frozen dessert a lighter texture.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and lowers the freezing point, keeping the ice cream softer and less icy.
Milk
Adds liquid that forms the ice cream's base, contributing moisture and a milder dairy flavor.

The step that matters

Whip the cream to stiff peaks. Cream whipped until stiff holds air for a light texture. Overwhipping past that point can turn it grainy and buttery, and underwhipping leaves the ice cream dense and watery.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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