Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Jugged Rabbit
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the rabbit
Cut the rabbit into pieces and roll each piece in flour.
Heat the butter in a frying pan and brown the meat on all sides.
Remove the meat and place it in a saucepan.
Make the gravy
In the frying pan, add 2 tablespoons of flour to the fat and stir until brown.
Add the water and cook for 10 minutes, then pour the gravy over the meat.
Braise
Add salt, pepper, spice, and the uncut onion.
Cover closely and simmer for 1.5 hours.
Finish and serve
Stir in the lemon juice, mushroom ketchup, and sherry wine just before serving.
Serve immediately with boiled rice.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Nutmeg + lemontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Butter + mushroomtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Pepper + nutmegtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together13,015 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rabbit
- Main protein that becomes tender through long, covered simmering in liquid.
- Butter
- Fat that carries heat for browning the meat and adds richness.
- Flour
- Coats the meat for browning and thickens the gravy as it cooks.
- Water
- Forms the braising liquid that becomes the gravy over the meat.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the rich, savoury gravy.
- Mushroom ketchup
- Adds savoury, umami depth to the gravy.
The step that matters
Browning the meat on all sides. Browning triggers the Maillard reaction, which creates deep savoury flavour and colour. Pale, unbrowned meat yields a flatter gravy, so the pieces need dry surfaces and enough space in the pan.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rabbit, butter, flour, pepper, nutmeg, lemon, mushroom):
- Shallotfits better
- Spinachfits better
- Arrowrootfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against rabbit, butter, flour, pepper, nutmeg, lemon, mushroom. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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