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Welsh Rarebit, with Ale

A cheese sauce made with butter and ale, served hot over toast.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cheese and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,962 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Welsh Rarebit, with Ale

Ingredients

Directions

Make the sauce

  1. In a porcelain-lined stew pan, heat the butter and ale until hot.

  2. Cut the cheese into dice and stir it into the hot mixture.

  3. Cook and stir until the cheese is blended into a smooth paste.

Serve

  1. Prepare toast and pour the cheese mixture over it.

  2. Serve very hot.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cheese + buttertop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,962 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cheese
Melts into the sauce to give it body, richness and its characteristic flavour.
Butter
Adds fat that makes the cheese sauce smooth and rich-tasting.
Ale
Thins the melted cheese and adds a malty, slightly acidic flavour.

The step that matters

Cook and stir until the cheese is blended into a smooth paste. Cheese proteins tighten and turn grainy or stringy if overheated, so gentle heat and constant stirring keep the sauce smooth.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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