Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Stewed Mushrooms
Ingredients
Directions
Make the stew
In a bowl, mix the flour with the water to form a smooth paste.
In a stew pan, combine the mushrooms, flour paste, salt, and pepper.
Boil gently for 5 minutes, stirring constantly.
Serve
Serve very hot.
Creamier version
For a creamier version, use ¼ cup water and add 1 cup milk instead, reducing the butter to 1 tablespoon.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Mushroom + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Mushroom + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,580 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Mushroom + milktop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,231 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-hexanal (fruit).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mushrooms
- Main ingredient that releases moisture and gives the stew its body and bite.
- Flour
- Thickens the cooking liquid into a smooth sauce when mixed with water first.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a rounder, more savoury flavour.
- Milk
- Adds richness and a creamier texture in the optional variation.
The step that matters
Stirring while the stew boils gently. Constant stirring keeps the flour paste evenly dispersed, so the sauce thickens smoothly without lumps and the mixture does not stick or scorch on the base of the pan.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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