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Dessert

Raised Muffins

A batter of milk, salt, butter, yeast, and flour is mixed, allowed to rise overnight, then baked.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Raised Muffins

Oven, in the book's wordsA hot oven

Ingredients

Directions

Make the batter

  1. Mix the ingredients in the order given.

  2. Add flour gradually, beating well until the batter is so stiff you cannot beat it anymore.

  3. Let it rise overnight.

Bake

  1. In the morning, put the batter into greased pans, using a spoon and knife to avoid stirring out the air.

  2. Bake for about fifteen minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Builds the structure that holds the batter's shape while it bakes.
Milk
Adds moisture and helps the batter stay soft and tender.
Butter
Adds fat, which tenderizes the crumb and adds richness.
Yeast
Produces gas during the overnight rise, lightening the batter.

The step that matters

Filling the pans gently. The gas bubbles built up during the overnight rise give the muffins their lift. Stirring or pressing the batter releases that air, so the muffins can come out dense.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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