Why it works: Thyme and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,057 recipes. Both carry cuminaldehyde, which smells Spicy, cumin. The science ↓
Pigeon Compote
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the pigeons
Truss the pigeons as for boiling.
Mix the grated bread, chopped bacon, thyme, parsley, onion, lemon peel, salt, pepper, and eggs.
Stuff the mixture into the craws of the pigeons.
Lard the breasts and fry until brown.
Stew and serve
Place the pigeons in a stew pan with beef stock and stew for 45 minutes.
Thicken the sauce with butter rolled in flour.
Serve with force-meat balls around the dish and strain the gravy over the pigeons.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Thyme + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,057 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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Parsley + lemontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,037 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Thyme + lemontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,973 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the stuffing so it holds together during cooking.
- Butter
- Enriches the sauce and, with flour, thickens it smoothly.
- Flour
- Thickens the sauce when cooked with butter.
- Fat bacon
- Adds fat and savoury flavour to the stuffing and moisture to the pigeons.
- Grated bread
- Absorbs moisture and gives the stuffing a light, tender body.
The step that matters
Fry the pigeons until brown. Browning the lardered breasts builds savoury flavour through the Maillard reaction before stewing. Pale breasts would taste flatter in the finished sauce.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, thyme, parsley, lemon, pepper, egg, beef):
- Shallotfits better
- Carrotfits better
- Leekfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, thyme, parsley, lemon, pepper, egg, beef. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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