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Dessert

Floating Island

A dessert of poached egg whites floating on a custard of milk, egg yolks, and flour.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Floating Island

Why it works: Milk and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Floating Island

Ingredients

Directions

Make the custard

  1. Heat the milk in a saucepan until it boils.

  2. Stir in the egg yolks and flour until well combined.

  3. Allow the mixture to boil briefly, then pour it into a serving dish.

Make and serve the floating island

  1. Drop the beaten egg whites into hot water in a separate pot until cooked.

  2. Place the cooked egg whites on top of the custard once it has cooled.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Milk and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Milk
Forms the liquid base of the custard, giving it body and a creamy texture.
Egg yolks
Thicken the custard as they heat, giving it structure and richness.
Flour
Stabilises the custard so it thickens smoothly and holds its shape when cooled.
Egg whites
Whipped and poached, they form the light, airy floating islands on top.

The step that matters

Allow the mixture to boil briefly, then pour it into a serving dish.. Egg yolks thicken as they heat, but overheating can curdle them. A brief boil helps the flour thicken the custard while keeping it smooth.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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