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Bread

Federal Bread

A quick bread made with eggs, sugar, baking powder, and milk.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Egg and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 18% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 88,785 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Federal Bread

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

Make the batter

  1. In a mixing bowl, beat the eggs and sugar together until well combined.

  2. Add the baking powder and mix thoroughly.

  3. Gradually add milk until the batter reaches a cake-like consistency.

  4. Pour the batter into two greased loaf pans.

Bake and serve

  1. Bake for about 30-40 minutes or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.

  2. Serve hot.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Egg + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Provide structure and richness, setting the crumb as the batter bakes.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps browning and a tender crumb.
Baking powder
Releases gas in the batter, making the loaf rise and become light.
Milk
Adds moisture and loosens the batter to a cake-like consistency.

The step that matters

Gradually add milk until the batter reaches a cake-like consistency. Adding milk slowly lets you judge the batter's thickness. Too much liquid makes a loose batter that bakes heavy and sunken, while too little leaves it stiff and dry.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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