Why it works: Mustard and vinegar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,067 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Salad Dressing From Sour Cream
Ingredients
Directions
Make the base
Stir the ground mustard into the sugar in a bowl.
Add the beaten eggs and sour cream, mixing well.
Slowly add the vinegar while stirring.
Cook and finish
Cook the mixture in a double boiler until it thickens, then remove from heat.
Add salt, then strain the dressing.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mustard + vinegartop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,067 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Sugar + vinegartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,806 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Sugar + mustardtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,424 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together122,807 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Thicken the dressing as they cook and give it body and richness.
- Sour cream
- Adds creaminess, moisture and a mild tang to the dressing.
- Vinegar
- Provides the sharp acidity that balances the sweetness and richness.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness to offset the acidity of the vinegar.
The step that matters
Cooking in the double boiler until it thickens. Eggs set as they heat, so gentle, indirect heat is needed. Too much heat can curdle or scramble the eggs, leaving the dressing grainy instead of smooth and thick.
Swap the mustard
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, vinegar, egg, cream):
- Mustardthe original
- Cucumberfits about as well
- Capsicumfits about as well
- Horseradishfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, vinegar, egg, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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