Why it works: Flour and nutmeg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 18,623 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Dropped Fried Cakes
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
In a bowl, mix sugar, milk, flour, eggs, baking powder, and a pinch of nutmeg until smooth.
Heat oil in a pan over medium heat.
Fry and serve
Drop teaspoonfuls of the batter into the hot oil and fry slowly until golden brown.
Remove from oil and dust with sugar before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Milk + nutmegtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,685 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Milk and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure and richness as they set in the hot oil.
- Flour
- Provides the starch and gluten network that gives the cakes their body.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the batter so the cakes puff and become light.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the cakes and promotes browning on the outside as they fry.
- Milk
- Adds moisture and liquid so the flour hydrates into a smooth batter.
The step that matters
Fry slowly until golden brown. Frying at too high a heat browns the outside before the centre cooks through, leaving the inside raw. Medium heat lets the interior set while the sugars and proteins on the surface brown gradually.
Swap the nutmeg
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, milk, flour, egg):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegthe original
- Jalapenofits less well
- Turmericfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, milk, flour, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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