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Preserve

Green Tomato and Onion Pickle

A pickle made from green tomatoes, onions, red and green peppers, salt, and vinegar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pepper and tomato are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,923 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Green Tomato and Onion Pickle

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Chop the tomatoes and onions.

  2. Sprinkle with salt and let stand for 24 hours.

  3. Drain the mixture.

Pickle and cook

  1. Cover with vinegar.

  2. Add the chopped red and green peppers.

  3. Cook the mixture.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + tomatotop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,923 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Tomato + oniontop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,633 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Pepper + oniontop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together68,474 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Onion + vinegartop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,226 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  5. Pepper + vinegartop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,814 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Tomatoes
Provide the main bulk and moisture, which the salting and draining reduce.
Onions
Add savoury flavour and aroma as the mixture cooks.
Red and green peppers
Add sweetness, colour and a crisp-tender texture to the pickle.
Vinegar
Adds acidity and sharpness, which preserves the pickle and balances sweetness.

The step that matters

Drain the salted mixture well. Salt draws water out of the tomatoes and onions over 24 hours. Draining off that liquid before adding vinegar keeps the pickle firm and stops the vinegar from being diluted.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, tomato, vinegar):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Cucumberfits better
  3. Mustardfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, tomato, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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