Why it works: Artichoke and chive share more aroma than cooks usually use. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 59 recipes. Both carry 1-octen-3-ol, which smells mushroom, earthy. The science ↓
Stuffed Artichokes, American Style
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Prepare 12 artichokes as described in a previous recipe.
In a saucepan, melt 2 tablespoons of butter and lightly fry the chopped onion.
Make the filling
Add the chopped veal, cooked artichoke bottoms, bread crumbs, parsley, chives, salt, pepper, and reduced Allemande sauce to the saucepan and mix well.
Stuff the artichokes with the mixture and sprinkle additional bread crumbs on top.
Bake and serve
Arrange the stuffed artichokes in a buttered pan, placing a small piece of butter on each.
Bake in a hot oven at 400°F (200°C) until golden.
Serve with reduced Madeira wine sauce, adding fine herbs if desired.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Artichoke + chivetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together59 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Parsley + chivetop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,150 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Artichoke + parsleytop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together524 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).
-
Onion + chivetop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,907 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal
- Provides the savoury, meaty body that fills out the stuffing.
- Artichoke bottoms
- Add tender texture and the delicate flavour that matches the artichoke.
- Bread crumbs
- Bind the filling and absorb juices, keeping it moist rather than loose.
- Butter
- Adds richness and helps the top and pan surfaces brown.
- Reduced allemande sauce
- Binds the filling and adds a rich, creamy depth of flavour.
The step that matters
Bake until golden. Baking in a hot oven browns the bread crumbs and butter on top. Too little heat leaves the filling pale and soft, while overbaking can dry the crumbs and toughen the stuffing.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (artichoke, butter, veal, bread, parsley, chive, pepper):
- Shallotfits better
- Leekfits better
- Spinachfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against artichoke, butter, veal, bread, parsley, chive, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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