Why it works: Parsley and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and 34,122 recipes mention both. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Plain Tomato Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the tomatoes
Cut the tomatoes into quarters and place them in a saucepan.
Add the parsley, green onions, leek, bay leaf, cloves, and peppercorns.
Cover the saucepan and cook over medium heat until the tomatoes are soft.
Strain and finish
Remove the herb bundle and strain the tomatoes through a fine sieve.
Return the puree to a flat saucepan and reduce it over medium heat to the desired consistency.
Season with salt and pepper, then stir in the butter before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.
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Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Onion + leektop 4% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together1,326 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl butyrate (apple, fruity).
-
Parsley + leektop 4% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together759 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).
-
Clove + peppertop 5% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Leek + clovetop 6% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together579 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Ripe tomatoes
- Provide the main body and flavor of the sauce once cooked down and pureed.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth, glossy finish when stirred in at the end.
- Leek
- Adds a mild, sweet onion-like aroma to the cooking liquid.
The step that matters
Reducing the puree. Reducing over medium heat evaporates water and concentrates flavor and thickness. Stirring helps prevent scorching on the bottom of a flat pan, which would leave a burnt taste.
Flavor stand-ins for the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tomato, parsley, onion, leek, pepper, butter):
- Thymebetter flavor fit
- Garlicbetter flavor fit
- Celerybetter flavor fit
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against tomato, parsley, onion, leek, pepper, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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