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Baked Fish

A whole fish baked with plain dressing, water, salt, pepper, and butter, served with a thick gravy.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Fish and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,488 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Baked Fish

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Scale, wash, and wipe the fish.

  2. Stuff the fish with plain dressing.

Bake and serve

  1. Place the fish in a pan with water, salt, pepper, and butter.

  2. Bake at 350°F (175°C) until tender and browned.

  3. Remove the fish and prepare a thick, well-seasoned gravy to pour over it.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Fish + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,488 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Fish + peppertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,948 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Fish
Forms the main body of the dish, cooking to a tender, flaky texture.
Butter
Adds fat and richness, helping the fish brown in the oven.
Plain dressing
Fills the cavity, adding moisture and flavour as the fish bakes.

The step that matters

Bake at 350°F (175°C) until tender and browned. Baking until the fish is just tender keeps it moist and flaky. Overcooking dries the flesh and toughens it, while underbaking leaves it unsafe and translucent near the bone.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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