Why it works: Milk and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Oatmeal Gems
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Soak the oatmeal overnight in the sour milk.
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Make and bake
In a bowl, mix the soaked oatmeal, flour, eggs, sugar, and baking soda until well combined.
Pour the mixture into gem pans.
Bake until golden brown.
Let cool before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Milk and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sour milk
- Its acidity reacts with the baking soda, producing gas that helps the gems rise.
- Oatmeal
- Soaking softens the oats and gives the gems a hearty, tender body.
- Flour
- Provides the starch and gluten structure that holds the gems together as they bake.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and set during baking, giving the gems structure and richness.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic sour milk to release carbon dioxide, lifting the batter as it bakes.
The step that matters
Mix in the baking soda with the soaked oatmeal. Baking soda needs an acid to react, and the sour milk supplies it. Mixing the batter just until combined and baking promptly keeps the gas bubbles from escaping before the eggs and flour set, so the gems rise properly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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