Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Baked Cabbage
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the cabbage
Quarter the cabbage and place it in cold water.
Boil for 15 minutes, then drain.
Pour enough boiling water to cover the cabbage and boil for an additional 20 minutes.
Remove, drain, and chop the cabbage finely.
Make the mixture
Season with coarse sea salt and add the butter.
Beat together the milk and eggs, then mix with the cabbage.
Bake
Transfer to a pudding dish and bake at 350°F (175°C) until browned.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Cabbage + milktop 25% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together599 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).
-
Cabbage + buttertop 26% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,397 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cabbage
- Forms the bulk of the dish and gives it its body and mild flavour.
- Eggs
- Set when baked, binding the chopped cabbage into a firm, sliceable custard-like mass.
- Milk
- Adds moisture and softens the set eggs, keeping the dish tender.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, helping the top brown and improving flavour.
The step that matters
Drain the cabbage well after boiling. Excess water dilutes the milk and egg mixture and stops it setting properly, leaving the bake wet and loose instead of firm.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, egg, butter):
- Potatofits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Chivefits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, egg, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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