Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Meat Croquettes
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the mixture
Chop the cold roast beef finely and season with pepper and coarse sea salt.
Add one-third the quantity of bread crumbs and moisten with a little milk.
Shape and coat
Flour your hands and shape the mixture into balls.
Dip each ball into beaten egg, then coat with fine pulverized cracker.
Fry and serve
Fry in butter until golden brown.
Garnish with parsley before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,971 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cold roast beef
- Provides the main filling and meaty flavour of the croquettes.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb moisture and help the mixture hold together when shaped.
- Milk
- Moistens the bread crumbs so the mixture stays soft and binds well.
- Beaten egg
- Binds the coating so the cracker crumbs stick to each ball.
- Fine pulverized cracker
- Forms a crisp outer crust that browns during frying.
- Butter
- Adds richness and helps the outside brown to a golden colour.
The step that matters
Coat the balls evenly before frying. Egg and cracker crumbs form the crust that holds the filling together. Gaps in the coating can let the filling leak and burn in the fat, so each ball should be fully covered.
Swap the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, pepper, bread, milk, flour, egg, butter):
- Nutmegfits about as well
- Parsleythe original
- Cinnamonfits about as well
- Marjoramfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, pepper, bread, milk, flour, egg, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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