Why it works: Rice wine and fish sauce share more aroma than cooks usually use. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and 41 recipes mention both. Both carry ethyl octanoate, which smells fruity, wine. The science ↓
The recipe
Serves 3-4Ingredients
Contains: peanut, soy, fish, shellfish, sesame (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)
Directions
Method written by CompKitchen from the ingredient list. Not the original author's method, not kitchen-tested.
Put the dried shrimps in a bowl, cover with hot water and soak for 20 minutes, then drain and chop finely. While they soak, trim the French beans and cut them into short pieces.
Finely chop the garlic, ginger and red chilli. Slice the spring onions, keeping the white and green parts separate. Thinly slice the water chestnuts and roughly chop the peanuts.
Heat a wok over high heat and add the groundnut oil. Add the peanuts and stir-fry for 1 to 2 minutes until golden, then remove them with a slotted spoon.
Add the garlic, ginger, chilli, shrimps and white spring onion parts to the wok. Stir-fry for about 1 minute until fragrant.
Add the beans and water chestnuts and stir-fry for 2 minutes. Add a splash of water, cover and steam for 2 minutes until the beans are just tender.
Pour in the Shaoxing rice wine or sherry, light soy sauce, fish sauce, caster sugar and a pinch of ground white pepper. Toss over high heat for 1 minute.
Add the green spring onion parts and the peanuts back to the wok with the sesame oil. Toss for 30 seconds, then serve hot.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.
-
Rice wine + fish saucetop 5% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together41 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Garlic + oniontop 1% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together29,030 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
-
Peanut + beanstop 3% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together190 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
-
Garlic + peanuttop 3% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together877 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-ethyl-2,5-dimethylpyrazine (roasted, nutty).
-
Garlic + gingertop 4% of all pairsAroma overlapmoderateMentioned together6,402 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Flavor stand-ins for the water chestnut
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (garlic, ginger, onion, peanut, shrimp, rice wine, beans):
- Limeabout as good a flavor fit
- Water chestnutthe original
- Coconutabout as good a flavor fit
- Avocadoabout as good a flavor fit
Fit is the average pairing score against garlic, ginger, onion, peanut, shrimp, rice wine, beans. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).
The Sunday pairing: one pairing, the chemistry behind it, and how to cook it. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account for sign-in; Pro adds the full results and chemistry.