Why it works: Cabbage and mustard match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,645 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Cold Slaw
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Chop the cabbage finely.
Make the dressing
In a bowl, combine mustard, sugar, pepper, salt, and egg yolk.
Stir in the boiling vinegar and water.
Mix well and let it sit covered for a few minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + mustardtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,645 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Mustard + vinegartop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,067 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Mustard + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,430 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Cabbage + vinegartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,924 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cabbage
- Forms the bulk of the slaw and gives it a crisp, crunchy texture.
- Egg yolk
- Its proteins thicken the dressing and help it hold together as a creamy coating.
- Mustard
- Adds sharp flavor and helps bind the dressing.
- Vinegar
- Provides acidity that brightens the slaw and sharpens its flavor.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness that balances the sharpness of the vinegar.
The step that matters
Stirring in the boiling vinegar and water. Egg yolk cooks and can curdle or scramble when it meets very hot liquid. Pour the boiling mixture in gradually while stirring constantly, so the yolk warms evenly and thickens the dressing smoothly.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mustard, sugar, pepper, egg, vinegar):
- Horseradishfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Shallotfits about as well
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mustard, sugar, pepper, egg, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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