Why it works: Turnip and leek match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,046 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Potage Julienne- -julienne Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the vegetables
Cut the vegetables into fine shreds, about 1 to 1½ inches long and ¼ inch thick.
In a saucepan, combine the shredded vegetables and butter.
Sprinkle the shredded vegetables with powdered sugar.
Cover the pan.
Cook over low heat, stirring occasionally, until the moisture evaporates.
Simmer and finish
Add the consommé and simmer slowly for 30 minutes.
Five minutes before serving, add the cooked green peas, finely shredded lettuce, and sorrel.
Season to taste.
Add a pinch of cut chervil just before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Turnip + leektop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,046 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Carrot + celerytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,173 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Turnip + cabbagetop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together897 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Turnip + celerytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,418 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Carrots
- Provide sweetness, colour and body to the shredded vegetables.
- Butter
- Carries flavour and softens the shreds as they cook gently in the pan.
- Powdered sugar
- Helps the vegetables brown lightly and adds sweetness to the soup.
- Consommé
- Forms the clear broth base that the vegetables simmer in.
- Sorrel
- Adds a bright, sharp acidity that lifts the soup's flavour.
The step that matters
Cooking the shredded vegetables in butter until the moisture evaporates. If the vegetables are cooked too hot or covered too long they can stew or brown unevenly. Low heat, covered, then stirring gently lets them soften in their own juices before the broth is added.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (carrot, turnip, onion, leek, celery, beans, butter):
- Parsnipfits better
- Chivefits better
- Lettucefits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against carrot, turnip, onion, leek, celery, beans, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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