Why it works: Butter and parmesan cheese are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,163 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓
Steak De Cabillaud a LA Milanaise — Cod Steak, Milan Fashion
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Season the cod steak with salt and pepper.
Bake and serve
Place the cod in a buttered dish and sprinkle with Parmesan cheese.
Dot the fish with small pats of butter.
Cook in the oven, basting continually until done.
Serve the fish in the dish it was cooked in.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Butter + parmesan cheesetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,163 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Pepper + parmesan cheesetop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,322 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).
-
Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cod steak
- Forms the main protein that cooks gently in the oven, becoming flaky when done.
- Parmesan cheese
- Melts and browns on the surface, adding savory, nutty flavor and a golden crust.
- Butter
- Adds fat that keeps the fish moist and carries richness across the surface.
The step that matters
Basting continually until done. Cod is lean and dries out quickly in dry oven heat. Repeated basting with the melted butter and juices keeps the surface moist, and the fish should be removed as soon as it flakes to avoid overcooking.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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