Why it works: Clove and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Brandy Sauce for Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the sauce
Combine sugar, water, butter, and whole spices in a saucepan.
Boil for 10 minutes.
Strain through a fine strainer.
Finish the sauce
Add lemon juice and brandy, stirring gently.
Do not boil after adding the brandy to prevent evaporation.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Clove + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Clove + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,536 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Allspice + lemontop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,083 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Mace + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together8,400 recipes
Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Granulated sugar
- Provides sweetness and body to the syrup base of the sauce.
- Fresh butter
- Adds richness and a smooth, rounded mouthfeel to the sauce.
- Brandy
- Adds aroma and warmth; its alcohol evaporates if the sauce is boiled after it is added.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the sweetness and balances the rich spirit.
The step that matters
Do not boil after adding the brandy. Alcohol evaporates quickly at boiling temperatures, so boiling once the brandy is in drives off its aroma and flavour and can make the sauce taste flat.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, clove, cinnamon, allspice, brandy, lemon):
- Nutmegfits better
- Cardamomfits better
- Gingerfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, clove, cinnamon, allspice, brandy, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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