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Dessert

Plain Pastry

A basic pastry dough made with pastry flour, optional baking powder, salt, fat, and ice water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Plain Pastry

Ingredients

Directions

Make the dough

  1. In a bowl, combine the pastry flour, baking powder, and salt.

  2. Cut in the fat until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs.

  3. Add ice water gradually until the dough holds together.

Chill

  1. Chill the dough before rolling it out.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

What each ingredient does

Pastry flour
Forms the gluten network that gives the dough its structure.
Fat
Coats flour particles and creates flaky layers by keeping pieces separate.
Ice water
Hydrates the flour so the dough holds together while staying cold.
Baking powder
Releases gas for light rising in the baked pastry.

The step that matters

Add ice water gradually. Too much water or warm water lets gluten develop and melts the fat, making the pastry tough instead of flaky. Adding water slowly stops as soon as the dough holds together.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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