Why it works: Carrot and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,053 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓
Cannelon of Beef with Macaroni a LA Italienne
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a hot oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Brown the beef on all sides in a hot frying pan using fat from salt pork.
Assemble the casserole
Sprinkle the salt pork, carrot, onion, and celery into a large casserole.
Place the browned meat on top of the vegetables.
Add stock or water, bay leaf, red pepper or peppercorns, and cloves tied in parsley.
Spread more vegetable cubes on top of the meat and add salt if using water.
Cover the casserole and seal with a cloth spread with flour paste.
Bake
Cook in a very slow oven at 300°F (150°C) for about six hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Carrot + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Carrot + celerytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,173 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Celery + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,810 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Beef + porktop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,690 recipes
Shared aroma: 12-methyltridecanal (tallowy, beefy).
-
Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Beef
- Provides the main meat, which becomes tender through long, slow cooking.
- Salt pork
- Renders fat for browning the beef and adds savory richness to the casserole.
- Stock or water
- Provides moisture so the meat and vegetables cook gently in the sealed casserole.
- Onion
- Adds aromatic sweetness and depth as it softens during the long cooking.
- Carrot
- Adds natural sweetness and body to the cooking liquid.
- Celery
- Adds aromatic flavor to the vegetables and the cooking liquid.
The step that matters
Sealing the casserole. The flour paste seal keeps steam inside during the long bake, so the meat braises in its own moisture rather than drying out. A loose lid lets liquid escape and can leave the beef tough.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, pork, carrot, onion, celery, pepper, parsley):
- Thymefits better
- Marjoramfits better
- Cuminfits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, pork, carrot, onion, celery, pepper, parsley. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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