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Cabbage Stewed

A simple stew of shredded cabbage, red pepper, vinegar, butter, and stock, simmered until tender.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cabbage and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,081 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Cabbage Stewed

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Parboil the shredded cabbages with the red pepper in boiling water.

  2. Drain the water and add vinegar, butter, and stock.

  3. Cover the saucepan and let the cabbage simmer gently for 30 minutes.

  4. Season with additional red pepper and salt if needed.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,081 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Cabbage + vinegartop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,924 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Pepper + vinegartop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,814 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  4. Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  5. Vinegar + buttertop 23% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together13,513 recipes

    Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cabbage
Forms the bulk of the dish and turns tender and sweet as it stews.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that brightens the cabbage and balances its natural sweetness.
Butter
Adds fat and richness, giving the stewed cabbage a rounder, smoother mouthfeel.
Stock
Provides liquid that gently steams and softens the cabbage while it simmers.

The step that matters

Simmer gently under a cover. Gentle, covered simmering softens the cabbage evenly while the trapped steam keeps it moist. A hard boil or uncovered pan can dry the cabbage or make it bitter and uneven.

Swap the cabbage

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, vinegar, butter):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Mustardfits better
  3. Cabbagethe original
  4. Onionfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, vinegar, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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