Why it works: Flour and nutmeg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 18,623 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Maple Sugar Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Make the sauce
Melt the maple sugar in water over low heat.
Simmer and remove any scum that forms.
Finish and serve
Mix the butter with flour and add to the mixture along with nutmeg.
Boil for a few moments and serve with boiled puddings.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Butter + nutmegtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together24,377 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Maple sugar
- Provides the main sweetness and flavour as it dissolves into the sauce base.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a smooth, glossy mouthfeel.
- All-purpose flour
- Its starch thickens the sauce as it heats with the liquid.
- Nutmeg
- Adds warm, aromatic spice flavour.
The step that matters
Adding the butter and flour mixture. Flour starch can clump when it hits hot liquid unevenly. Mixing it smoothly with butter first and then stirring it in helps it disperse, so it thickens the sauce evenly without lumps.
Swap the nutmeg
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, flour):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Jalapenofits better
- Nutmegthe original
- Capersfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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