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Clam Chowder

A hearty soup made with clams, potatoes, onions, tomatoes, and pilot crackers, cooked in pork fat.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Clam Chowder

Ingredients

Directions

Make the chowder base

  1. In a pot, place the fat salt pork and cook until the fat renders.

  2. Partially cook the diced onions in the pork fat.

  3. Remove the pork and onions from the pot and set aside.

Layer and cook

  1. Layer the clams, potatoes, onions, tomatoes, and pilot crackers in the pot.

  2. Season with pepper and coarse sea salt.

  3. Cover with water and boil for 1.5 hours.

  4. Add chopped parsley to taste before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,023 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Potato + parsleytop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,855 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  4. Potato + tomatotop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,798 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Potato + porktop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,668 recipes

    Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Clams
Provide the main seafood flavor and body of the chowder.
Potatoes
Thicken the broth as they cook and give the chowder its substance.
Pilot crackers
Soak up liquid and help thicken the chowder.
Fat salt pork
Renders fat that carries flavor into the onions and pot.
Onions
Add sweetness and aroma as they soften in the pork fat.
Tomatoes
Add acidity and a touch of sweetness to balance the broth.

The step that matters

Boiling the layered pot for 1.5 hours. Boiling too hard can break down the potatoes and crackers unevenly and cloud the broth, while too little time leaves the potatoes firm. Keep a steady simmer-level boil so the starches soften and thicken the chowder evenly.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (clam, potato, pork, tomato, pepper, parsley):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Carrotfits better
  3. Onionthe original
  4. Okrafits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against clam, potato, pork, tomato, pepper, parsley. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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